Who is Who in Carbon Balance and Management 2006

نویسنده

  • Georgii A Alexandrov
چکیده

This editorial provides a subject index from published articles, active researchers, and published papers in the field of carbon balance and management. Background Developing a policy relevant understanding of the global carbon cycle requires a high degree of interdisciplinarity. Therefore, research published in Carbon Balance and Management involves cutting across disciplines and consulting with specialists in various fields. This editorial is to support an interdisciplinary effort with relevant bibliographic information [see Additional file 1] including a source of names to consult with and a list of subjects that may appear in the papers. Terms may differ depending on context. Subject index This list of words and wordings [see Additional file 2], selected from the articles published in the first volume of the journal, represents the phraseology of carbon cycle science. It was compiled to provide help in searching relevant web resources. This list is also presented below together with links to the articles where a given subject is treated or mentioned. ability to retain organic carbon [14] acceptable climate change [6] acid neutralizing capacity of seawater [4] acid-base balance [2] acid-base imbalances in marine organisms [2] activity data [9] actual country-specific information [9] adverse conditions [6] afforestation [15,134] agriculture sector [9] alkalinity [2] allocation of carbon [6] anomalies in atmospheric CO2 increase [7] anomalous CO2 flux [7] anomalously extreme climate [6] Anthropocene [3,4] anthropogenic emissions [7] Asia region [9] Published: 22 January 2007 Carbon Balance and Management 2007, 2:1 doi:10.1186/1750-0680-2-1 Received: 10 January 2007 Accepted: 22 January 2007 This article is available from: http://www.cbmjournal.com/content/2/1/1 © 2007 Alexandrov; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Page 1 of 18 (page number not for citation purposes) Carbon Balance and Management 2007, 2:1 http://www.cbmjournal.com/content/2/1/1 atmosphere-ice-ocean carbon cycle model [2] atmospheric CO2 concentrations [2,5,88] average surface temperature [2] baseline energy consumption from air-conditioning [12] baseline value for SOC [14] biologically mediated pH changes [2] biosphere simulation model [6] burnt biomass [7] calcareous shells [2] capacity to absorb anthropogenic CO2 [5] capacity to act as sinks [3] carbon budgets [7,11,85,133] carbon conserving practices [4] carbon cycle feedbacks [3,42,44,49,50,81] carbon emissions [8,11] carbon fertilisation [6,53,55] carbon flows [8] carbon flux anomalies [7] carbon fluxes [3,7,8,17,46,55,65] Carbon Management Education [13] carbon price incentive schemes [15] carbon sequestration [4,15,107,134,135] carbon sink [5,45,73] carbon stocks in forest biomass [15] carbon tax [15] carbon uptake [5-7,15,36,49] carelessness feedback [4] cation exchange capacity [14] change of vegetation type [6] changes in the moisture regime [3] changes in weather patterns [6] Cities for Climate Change Program [11] climate change [2,6,14,18,40,43,44,46,49,58,60,81,108,134,136] climate change feedbacks on the carbon chemistry [2] climate policy [5] climate scenario [6] CO2 biological pump [2] CO2 emissions in the commercial sector [12] CO2 uptake by the ocean [2,34] collapse of the Amazonian rain forest [6] compensating effects [2,3] compensatory mechanisms [6] consumption activities [9] conversion of natural lands [8] country-specific emission factors [9] coupled atmosphere-ocean mode [2] cover fraction of major vegetation types [6] current forest cover [15] data set [7,8,34,63,133] dead organic matter [8] decline in boreal forest area [6] decline in forest area [6] decrease in pH due to ocean warming [2] decrease of biomass [6] decreases in transpiration [6] Page 2 of 18 (page number not for citation purposes) Carbon Balance and Management 2007, 2:1 http://www.cbmjournal.com/content/2/1/1 decreasing rainfall [6] default activity data [9] default emission factors [9] deforestation [6,15,134] deforestation emissions [15] deforestation tax [15] desertification [14] DIC concentrations [2] direct anthropogenic emission of CO2 [8] direct effects of ocean warming [2] direct human influence [5] direct injection of carbon into the deep ocean [4] dissolution of exoskeletal components [2] disturbance in terrestrial ecosystems [3] disturbances of the global carbon cycle [7] drought-induced tree line [6] Dynamic Global Vegetation Models [6,43,48,61,70] dynamics of terrestrial ecosystems [3] ecological modernization [11] ecosystem physiology [3] eddy covariance measurements [7] EEZ [5] EEZ carbon sink [5] effect of income [11] effects of temperature and precipitation [7] embedded carbon [11] emission factors [9,12] emission reduction targets [12] emission sources [9,105,106] emissions reduction target [11] emitting mechanisms from sources [9] energy consumption in typical offices [12] energy savings potential [12] energy usage within buildings [12] energy use [11] enhanced litter production [6] enhanced plant growth [3] environmental regulations [11] environmental stress [6] estimation methods [9] exceptionally dry years [6] Exclusive Economic Zone [5] expanding land use [6] extended dry seasons [7] extent of ocean acidification [2] feedbacks and non-linearities [8] feedbacks and nonlinearities [3] feedbacks between climate and vegetation [6] financial mechanisms [15] fire control in forests [4] forest [3,6,14,15,17,51,54,55,57,75,79,119,133] forest degradation [15] forest expansion [15] fossil fuel consumption [4] fuelwood production [15] full carbon budgets for cities [11] Page 3 of 18 (page number not for citation purposes) Carbon Balance and Management 2007, 2:1 http://www.cbmjournal.com/content/2/1/1 functional strategies [6] geoengineering strategies [4] geographical pattern of vegetation [6] geologic sequestration [4] GHG inventories [9] global carbon trading [5] global decline in SOC [14] greenhouse gas emission scenario [6] greenhouse gas emissions [11] greenhouse gas inventories [9,12] guidelines of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [9] heat stress on boreal trees [6] heating, ventilating, and air conditioning [12] heterotrophic respiration [7] holistic view of the carbon cycle [3] human emissions-atmospheric CO2 equation [3] human well-being [6] HVAC [12] impact of climate change [6,14] incentives for keeping the forest carbon stock intact [15] increase in fire frequency [6] increase in oceanic [2] increased deciduousness [6] increased water demand [6] increased water use efficiency [6] increases in growing stock [15] increasing concentration of carbonic acid [3] increasing greenhouse gas concentrations [6] industrial carbon dioxide emissions [11] industrialization [11] information exchange activities [9] injected carbon [4] insensitivity of pH to climate change [2] institutional drivers [11] institutional impacts [11] intergenerational equity [4] invariant allocation of carbon gains [6] IPAT [11,104] IPCC guidelines [9] Kuznets curve [11] Kyoto Protocol [4,5,134] land ecosystems [6] land use change [7] land use model [15] Land Use, Land-Use Change and Forestry [9] land-use change [11] large-scale climate anomalies [7] leaf nitrogen contents [6] living biomass [8] locally appropriate levers for carbon management [13] locally derived regulatory oversight [11] long term means to store CO2 [4] lower wet season precipitation [7] magnitude of carbon fertilisation effects [6] marine carbon cycle [3] Page 4 of 18 (page number not for citation purposes) Carbon Balance and Management 2007, 2:1 http://www.cbmjournal.com/content/2/1/1 marine organisms [2] meridional change in pH [2] Miami model [14] mitigating the heat load of buildings [12] mitigation and adaptation policies [6] mobilisation of nitrogen [3] modernization effect [11] Montreal Protocol [9] national carbon accounts [5] national communications [9] national greenhouse gas inventories [11] NEE anomalies [7] net carbon exchange [6] net carbon loss [6] net climate change feedback [2] net ecosystem production [15,133] net loss of carbon [3] net primary production [7,14,71,72] net primary productivity [71,116] net sink of carbon [6] neutralizing capacity of calcium carbonate [4] non-woody vegetation [6] northward expansion of the boreal forest [6] NPP [7,8,14] nutrient and water constraints [6] nutrient limitations of vegetation growth [6] ocean acidification [2,19] ocean pH [2,20] ocean warming [2] ocean warming feedback [2] oceanic anthropogenic CO2 sink [5] oceanic CO2 uptake [2,18,67] oceanic uptake of anthropogenic CO2 [2] past changes in climate [6] permafrost soils [3] permafrost thawing depth [6] pest outbreaks [3] pH of seawater [2] phosphorus availability [14] pools of carbon [3] population growth [11,92] purposeful carbon sequestration [4] purposeful sequestration [4] quantifiable mitigation strategies [14] rate of acidification [2] rates of leakage [4] recession of the boreal forest [6] reduce energy consumption in the HVAC [12] reduced precipitation [6] reduced soil respiration [7] reducing deforestation [15] reduction in DIC growth [2] regional carbon budget [11] regional changes in vegetation structure [6] reporting country inventory practices [9] reporting requirements [9] Page 5 of 18 (page number not for citation purposes) Carbon Balance and Management 2007, 2:1 http://www.cbmjournal.com/content/2/1/1 reservoir to purposefully sequester carbon [4] response of marine organisms to pH changes [2] response of vegetation [7] responses of plant functional types to climate [6] responses to a warming climate [3] retention of forests [15] rising acidity of the ocean [3] robust assessment [6] salinity [2] saturation state of calcium carbonate [3] sea-ice extent [2] sectoral groups of energy [9] sensitivity of future oceanic acidification [2] sensitivity of heterotrophic respiration to soil moisture [7] sensitivity to natural disturbances [6] sequestration efficiency [4] shifts in spatial rainfall distribution [7] short-lived plant parts [6] slow down climate change [6] SOC [14] socioeconomic drivers [6] soil crusting and compaction [14] soil microbial activity [7] soil organic carbon [14,108,109,112,115,130] soil organic matter [7,14,112,114] soil processes [7] soil respiration [3,6,7,16,84] soil survey [14] solubility induced changes [2] spatial distribution of vegetation [6] speciation of carbon within the ocean [2] species composition [6] steady state analysis [14] technological efficiency [11] temporal development of vegetation [6] temporal variability of heterotrophic respiration [7] terrestrial balances of carbon [6] terrestrial carbon balance [6] terrestrial carbon cycling [14] terrestrial carbon sink [6] terrestrial feedback on climate [6] terrestrial modulation of atmospheric carbon anomalies [7] terrestrial vegetation [6,52] the impact on soil respiration [3] the lack of actual country-specific information [9] the value of forest land [15] thermodynamic equilibration [2] transfer of CO2 from the atmosphere to the oceans [4] transition from temperate savannah to subtropical woodland [6] trophic structure of marine ecosystems [3] uncertainty of estimated emissions [9] UNFCCC [9] UNFCCC requirements [9] Urban and Regional Carbon Management [13] urban areas [11] Page 6 of 18 (page number not for citation purposes) Carbon Balance and Management 2007, 2:1 http://www.cbmjournal.com/content/2/1/1 urban territories [8,102] urban vegetation [8] urbanised ecosystem [8] urbanized areas [11] value of the regional network [9] variations in the CO2 growth rate [7] voluntary environmental management standard [11] vulnerable to rising temperatures [3] water-limitation of NPP [7] weakening oceanic sink [3] WGIA [9] wildfires [3] woody encroachment [6] world-wide cooling [7] Author index The list of names cited in the first volume of the journal provides some information about the research community involved in the study of the global carbon cycle either directly or indirectly. This information is intended for those who are considering Carbon Balance and Management as a medium for conveying their findings and evaluating whether they would be of sufficiently immediate interest to researchers in the broad range of disciplines associated with the studies of the global carbon cycle. Acock, B. [128] Adams, A.F.R. [112] Adams, D.E. [131] Aerts, K. [25] Alcamo, J. [41] Alder, J. [41] Alexandrov, G. [135] Alexandrov, G.A. [133,10] Amato, M. [123,132] Anderson, B. [80] Andren, O. [122] Angert, A. [74] Apps, M.J. [17] Arellano, A. [66] Arneth, A. [70] Asner, G.P. [71] Asshoff, R. [55] Aumont, O. [19] Aumont, O.L. [67] Bala, G. [50] Baldocchi, D.D. [75] Banks, H.T. [64] Barrett, D.J. [116] Barry, J.P. [24] Bazilevich, N.I. [89] Beaufort, L. [25] Benitez, P.C. [134,135] Benthien, A. [25] Berry, J.A. [83,82] Berthelot, M. [46] Betts, R. [50] Betts, R.A. [57,42,51,43] Bignucolo, O. [55] Biraud, S. [74] Birdsey, R. [71] Boden, T.A. [75] Page 7 of 18 (page number not for citation purposes) Carbon Balance and Management 2007, 2:1 http://www.cbmjournal.com/content/2/1/1 Bondeau, A. [43,70] Bonfils, C. [74] Bopp, L. [50,67,19] Bousquet, P. [67,76,65] Boutin, J. [36] Brewer, P.G. [24] Brovkin, V. [43,50] Buck, K.R. [24] Buermann, W. [74,80,76] Bullister, J.L. [34] Cadule, P. [50] Caldeira, K. [20] Campbell, J. [16] Canadell, J. [129] Canan, P. [13] Catton, W.R. [91] Chou, L. [25] Ciais, P. [46,67,65] Coleman, K. [120] Collatz, G. [66] Collatz, G.J. [83,77] Collins, M. [51] Colunga-Garcia, M. [108] Cooper, C. [64] Cornelissen, J.H.C. [16] Cox, P. [50] Cox, P.M. [57,42,51,43,44] Cramer, J.C. [92] Cramer, W. [41,43,56,76,6,47,70] Crill, P. [79] Cure, J.D. [128] da Rocha, H.R. [79] Dala, O.E. [129] Dale, V.H. [110] Daube, B.C. [79] Davidson, E.A. [81] Davis, M. [78] de Camargo, P.B. [79] de Freitas, H.C. [79] DeAngelis, D.L. [110] DeFries, R. [86] DeFries, R.S. [77] Delille, B. [25] Diamond, L. [94] Dickinson, R.E. [80,1] Dickson, A.G. [39] Dietz, T. [95,104] Dix, M.R. [31] Doney, S. [50] Doney, S.C. [19] Drapek, R.J. [59] Dufresne, J.L. [46,44] Duncan, O.D. [96] Dunlap, R.E. [91] Eby, M. [50] Ehrlich, P. [98] Page 8 of 18 (page number not for citation purposes) Carbon Balance and Management 2007, 2:1 http://www.cbmjournal.com/content/2/1/1 Eichhout, B. [60] Ellsworth, D.S. [54] Emanuel, W.R. [110] Engel, A. [25] Erbrecht, T. [7,6] Erlinger, J.R. [129] Ewert, F. [118] Fabry, V.J. [19] Farquhar, G.D. [82,88] Fasham, M.J.R. [88] Feely, R.A. [19] Field, C. [71] Fisher, V. [43] Foley, J.A. [43,85,136] Francey, R. [67] Friedlingstein, P. [46,44,50,76,65] Friend, A.D. [43] Fung, I. [74,50] Gage, S.H. [109,108] Garcia, H.E. [35] Gattuso, J.P. [25] GCTE, N.E.W.S. [16] Genovese, V. [73] Gerber, S. [61,49] Gerten, D. [52,56,47,87] Gifford, R.M. [117] Giglio, L. [77,66] Gnanadesikan, A. [19] Gordon, C. [64] Gordon, H.B. [30] Goulden, M.L. [88,79] Grace, P.R. [109,14,108,132] Grant, R.F. [125] Gregory, J.M. [64] Gruber, N. [36,19,65] Gu, L. [75] Gurevitch, J. [16] Haberlandt, U. [52] Hanaoka, T. [106] Hansen, J. [68] Hansen, M. [86] Hansen, P.J. [27,28] Harlay, J. [25] Harris, P.P. [57,51] Hart, J.L. [93] Hartley, A.E. [16] Hashimoto, H. [72] Hasselmann, K. [49] Hattenschwiler, S. [55] Haugen-Korzyra, K.L. [125] Hausman, J.A. [97] Heemann, C. [25] Heimann, M. [45,67,88] Hennessy, K. [14] Heyder, U. [6] Hicke, J.A. [71] Page 9 of 18 (page number not for citation purposes) Carbon Balance and Management 2007, 2:1 http://www.cbmjournal.com/content/2/1/1 Hickler, T. [56,78] Hiederer, R. [118,119] Hiley, J.C. [125] Hirst, A.C. [30,18] Hoffmann, L. [25] Hogg, E.H. [58] Holdren, J.P. [98] Holland, E. [71] Hooss, G. [49] Houghton, R.A. [45] House, J.I. [45] Hulme, M. [63] Huntingford, C. [57,51] Hutyra, L. [79] Ikaga, T. [105] Isbell, R.F. [114] Ishida, A. [19] Ishimatsu, A. [26] Izaurralde, R.C. [125] Jackson, R.B. [129] Jacquet, S. [25] Jans, D.C. [125] Janssens, I.A. [81] Jaramillo, V.J. [88] Jenkins, J.C. [71] Jenkinson, D.S. [120,130,131] John, J. [50] Johns, T.C. [64] Jolly, W.M. [72] Jones, C. [50] Jones, C.D. [57,42,51] Jones, P.D. [63] Jones, R. [119] Jones, R.J.A. [118] Joos, F. [50,61,49,19] Kainuma, M. [106] Kankaanpaa, S. [119] Kaplan, J.O. [70] Karl, T.R. [40] Kasibhatla, P. [77,66] Kasischke, E. [66] Kasischke, E.S. [77] Kato, S. [105] Kato, T. [50] Katterer, T. [122] Kawamiya, M. [50] Keel, S.G. [55] Keeling, C.D. [67,72] Keeling, R.F. [35,67] Keller, M. [79] Kern, J.S. [115] Key, R.M. [34,36,19] Kheshgi, H. [67] Kheshgi, H.S. [88] Kikkawa, T. [26] Kindermann, G. [15] Page 10 of 18 (page number not for citation purposes) Carbon Balance and Management 2007, 2:1 http://www.cbmjournal.com/content/2/1/1 King, A.W. [124,110] Kirchhoff, V. [79] Kita, J. [26] Klooster, S. [73] Knorr, W. [50] Koch, G.W. [54] Kolp, P. [106] Korner, C. [55] Kraxner, F. [135] Kubiske, M.E. [54] Kucharik, C. [43] Kuhnz, L. [24] Kumar, V. [73] Kurz, W.A. [17] Ladd, J.N. [123,109,132] Langenbuch, M. [29] Le Quere, C. [67,36,88] Lebel, L. [99] Leemans, R. [60] Levis, S. [70] Lieth, H. [126] Lindner, M. [119] Lindsay, A.M. [111] Lindsay, K. [50,19] Lloyd, J. [84] Lomas, M.R. [43,48] London, B. [100] Los, S. [71] Lovera, C.F. [24] Lucht, W. [80,7,52,56,76,6,47,70,87] Luo, Y.Q. [53] Maier-Reimer, E. [36,19] Marchetti, C. [32] Marion, G.M. [16] Masui, T. [41] Matear, R. [2,19] Matear, R.J. [18,34] Matross, D.M. [79] Matsumoto, K. [4] Matthews, H.D. [50] McCallum, I. [15,135] McGill, W.B. [125] McKinley, G. [65] McNeil, B.I. [34,2,5] McPhaden, J. [69] McSweeney, K. [136] Menton, M. [79] Meyer, J. [119] Meyer, R. [49] Michalsky, J.J. [75] Mikolajewicz, U. [36] Miller, J.B. [77] Miller, S.D. [79] Millero, F.J. [39] Milligan, C.L. [21] Mitchell, J.F.B. [64] Page 11 of 18 (page number not for citation purposes) Carbon Balance and Management 2007, 2:1 http://www.cbmjournal.com/content/2/1/1 Mitchell, M.J. [16] Monfray, P. [46,36,19] Montanarella, L. [118,119] Mooney, H.A. [129] Moorcroft, P.R. [62] Mouchet, A. [19] Munger, J.W. [75,79] Murakami, S. [105] Myneni, R.B. [80,76,72,73] Najjar, R.G. [19] Nakicenovic, N. [106] Naumburg, E.S. [54] Neilson, R.P. [59] Nejstgaard, J. [25] Nemani, R.R. [72] New, M.G. [63] Nix, H.A. [113] Norby, R.J. [53,16] Norman, J. [136] Obersteiner, M. [134,15,135] Ofarrell, S.P. [30,31] Oikawa, T. [133] Olsen, S. [66] Orr, J.C. [36,19] Pacala, S. [33] Palmer, J. [36] Parton, W.J. [121] Pathe, C. [87] Pedersen, M.F. [27,28] Pelez-Riedl, S. [55] Peltzer, E.T. [24] Peng, T.H. [110] Pepin, S. [55] Peylin, P. [67,65] Piper, S.C. [67,72] Pittock, A.B. [113] Pizay, M.D. [25] Plattner, G.K. [49,19] Polglase, P.J. [127] Pomaz, V.L. [102] Portner, H.O. [29] Post, W.M. [14,124,110] Potter, C.S. [80,73] Prentice, I.C. [43,61,45,49,67,76,88,47,70] Probert, M.E. [114] Pyle, E.H. [79] Quere, C.L. [65] Raddatz, T. [50] Ramankutty, N. [43,45,136] Rametsteiner, E. [15] Randerson, J. [66] Randerson, J.T. [71,77] Rasmussen, P.E. [121] Rayner, P. [44,50,65] Rayner, P.J. [67] Reginster, I. [118,119] Page 12 of 18 (page number not for citation purposes) Carbon Balance and Management 2007, 2:1 http://www.cbmjournal.com/content/2/1/1 Reich, P.B. [54] Reick, C. [50] Reipschlager, A. [29] Reynolds, R. [68] Riahi, K. [106,135] Ribas-Carbo, M. [83] Rice, A.H. [79] Riebesell, U. [25] Ringler, D.C. [41] Robertson, G.P. [109,108] Rochelle-Newall, E. [25] Rodgers, K.B. [19] Roeckner, E. [50] Rokityanskiy, D. [135] Rosa, E. [95,104] Rounsevell, M. [119] Rounsevell, M.D.A. [118] Rudolf, B. [87] Ruedy, R. [68] Running, S.R. [72] Rustad, L.E. [16] Sabine, C.L. [36,19] Safir, G.R. [108] Salameh, P.K. [37] Saleska, S.R. [79] Sarmiento, J.L. [34,36,19] Sato, M. [68] Schaphoff, S. [52,56,6,47] Schellnhuber, H.J. [102,8] Schienke, E. [13] Schlesinger, W.H. [107] Schlitzer, R. [19] Schneider, U. [25] Schnur, R. [50] Scholes, R.J. [88] Scholz, S. [11] Schulze, E.D. [129] Schulze, K. [41] Schwarz, A.G. [58] Scipal, K. [87] Seibel, B.A. [22,23] Senior, C.A. [64] Shandra, J.M. [100] Shiraishi, Y. [105] Siegwolf, R.T.W. [55] Silva, H. [79] Sitch, S. [43,52,49,76,65,47,70] Slater, R.D. [19] Smith, B. [43,78,76,70] Smith, J.U. [118,119] Smith, P. [118,119] Smith, S.D. [54] Snitzler, K.G. [50] Socolow, R. [33] Sohlberg, R. [86] Sonnerup, R.E. [38] Page 13 of 18 (page number not for citation purposes) Carbon Balance and Management 2007, 2:1 http://www.cbmjournal.com/content/2/1/1 Soule, P. [93] Spain, A.V. [114] Spall, S.A. [42] Steffen, W. [3] Still, C.J. [77] Strassmann, K. [50] Strengers, Y. [101] Sugita, S. [78] Svirejeva-Hopkins, A. [102,8] Svirezhev Yu, M. [90] Sykes, M.T. [78,70] Tan, P. [73] Taylor, J.A. [84] Taylor, N.K. [36] Terbrueggen, A. [25] Thonicke, K. [70] Toggweiler, J.R. [36] Totterdell, I.J. [42,19] Townshend, J.R.G. [86] Trenbreth, K.E. [40] Tucker, C. [71] Tucker, C.J. [80,72] Umemiya, C. [9] Urbanski, S.P. [75] Van der Werf, G. [66] Van der Werf, G.R. 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Welcome to Carbon Balance and Management

We are pleased to announce the launch of Carbon Balance and Management, a new online open access journal published by BioMed Central. Carbon Balance and Management Carbon Balance and Management is a new open access, peer-reviewed online journal that encompasses all aspects of research aimed at developing a comprehensive, policyrelevant understanding of the global carbon cycle [1]. Advancement i...

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To Review the Situation of Carbon Footprint in Iran Trade Balance by CGE Approach

Pollutants of Carbon flow virtually by streaming the Goods and services among the countries. Due to the Carbon Footprint (CFP) in economical divisions as well as subdivisions in Iran, the main objective of this paper is to specify the effects of Carbon footprint on import and export of various sections in the framework of Computable General Equilibrium Model. It’s used the social accounting mat...

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Inm-10: OHSS Management Procedure and Results

The ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) is a consequence of superovulation therapy for assisted conception procedures. This potentiallyfatal condition is avoidable by the judicious use of gonadotropins and carefulmonitoring of stimulation regimens. Women who are at particular risk ofdeveloping the syndrome include those who have polycystic ovaries and thosewho are young (under 30 years). W...

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Balance Assessment in Children with Down Syndrome Who Practice Dance

Background. It is observed that dance delivers a valuable contribution to the development of bodily motor functions. Objectives. To evaluate the static and dynamic balance in children with Down syndrome - DS enrolled in a Dance Workshop for people with disabilities. Methods. Balance tests proposed by Oliveira (2009) were used on 14 children with DS aged between 8 and 12 (mean 9.36 ± 1.2 years...

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Responsibility, opportunity, and vision for higher education in urban and regional carbon management

This is a summary of the conversation among scholars attending the special session on "Responsibility, Opportunity, and Vision for Higher Education in Urban and Regional Carbon Management" at the First International Conference on Carbon Management at Urban and Regional Levels: Connecting Development Decisions to Global Issues in Mexico City Sept. 4-8, 2006. It includes The Declaration for Carbo...

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Evolutionary pattern, operation mechanism and policy orientation of low carbon economy development

The essence of low carbon economy development is a continuous evolution and innovation process of socio-economic system from traditional high carbon economy to new sustainable green low carbon economy to achieve a sustainable dynamic balance and benign interactive development of various elements between society, economy and natural ecosystem. At the current stage, China’s socio-economy is showi...

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 2  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2007